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How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

10.06.2025 07:10

How are Hinduism and Sikhism related, considering they both originated in Punjab, India?

From where did the word Maya come? Isn’t it a typical Vedantic concept discussed profoundly in Advaita? It definitely isn’t a concept pioneered by Kabir or even his teacher Ramanandacharya! It is ultimately from Sanatana Dharma!

Now that my time to die has come, I have come to dwell at Magahar! ||3||

The Word of the Guru's Shabad eradicates the karma of millions of past actions. ||3||1||

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ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਜੀ ਘਰੁ ੧

He who has highest Bhakti of Deva (God), just like his Deva, so for his Guru (teacher),

Let's look at the views of Sant Kabir

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Look within your heart, for there you will find both Karim and Ram;

Sadhna (a Muslim butcher) and

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I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

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There is my Lord self-revealed, and the scent of sandal and flowers dwells in those deeps.

Should India conduct another air strike to attack Pakistan over the Pahalgam attack?

Let’s see what Gurbani has about Ramanandacharya’s views.

ਮਰਨੁ ਭਇਆ ਮਗਹਰ ਕੀ ਬਾਸੀ ॥੩॥

One day, a desire welled up in my mind.

According to Amy Schumer, John Cena was actually inside of her during the TrainWreck love scene. I thought that was illegal in Hollywood?

He does not dwell at the Lord's Feet. ||3||

At the time of my death, I moved to Magahar. ||2||

— Kabir, II.57, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

Why is there no great temptress figure in any of Tolkien’s major works?

ਗੁਰ ਕਾ ਸਬਦੁ ਕਾਟੈ ਕੋਟਿ ਕਰਮ ॥੩॥੧॥

ਮਰਤੀ ਬਾਰ ਮਗਹਰਿ ਉਠਿ ਆਇਆ ॥੨॥

I serve the One Lord, and not any other. ||2||

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I do not perform Hindu worship services, nor do I offer the Muslim prayers.

I have searched through all the Vedas and the Puraanas.

But we have actually seen how much Kabir is also rooted in the Vedantic concept of “supreme realization” but in a non-mainstream path.

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For many years, I practiced penance and intense meditation at Kaashi;

We can see that great saints like Kabir and Ravidas etc… descended from the Ramananda sampradaya which is still the largest ascetic order in India.

ਸਗਲ ਜਨਮੁ ਸਿਵ ਪੁਰੀ ਗਵਾਇਆ ॥

What is it that gives a man who is a submissive cock sucker his most pleasure?

Ravidas (a chamar shoemaker)

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He accepted even women (Sursuri and Padywati) as disciples. Bhagat Pipa and Dhanna were Rajput and Jat who were also his disciples.

Why is only the left side of my vagina bleeding, on and off?

ਬ੍ਰਹਮ is Brahm i.e the Brahman of vedanta but it gets interpreted as an all-pervading lord god.

That God showed me the Guru, within my own mind. ||1||

That Kabeer died chanting the Lord's Name. ||5||15||

If Ram be within the image which you find upon your pilgrimage,

Again we see that the originator of this Sant Sampraday himself talks about Brahman even in Gurbani.

I am not a Hindu, nor am I a Muslim.

There is a reason why I mention ROOTED and thus NOT implying that it belongs to one of the numerous sects in Sanatana Dharma like Shaivism, Vaishnavism, Shaktism, Smartism etc…

ਕਹੁ ਗੁਰ ਗਜ ਸਿਵ ਸਭੁ ਕੋ ਜਾਨੈ ॥

ਕਤ ਜਾਈਐ ਰੇ ਘਰ ਲਾਗੋ ਰੰਗੁ ॥

Ramarchan Paddati gives more info about his teachings.

You are totally pervading and permeating in all.

Recklessly they display boundless pride while explaining their own aims, they kill cows.

ਬਹੁਤੁ ਬਰਸ ਤਪੁ ਕੀਆ ਕਾਸੀ ॥

To him who is high-minded, these teachings will be illuminating.

Shvetashvatara Upanishad (6.23)

Meeting with the Guru, my Spiritual Teacher, I realize God, my Lord and Master. ||5||3||

These morons know nothing, they wander about in ignorance,

Let’s look at the most used verse by McSikhs to show that Sikhs are neither Hindus nor Muslims.

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ

The divergence of Kabir’s views from Vedanta is seen in the fact that he fully opposed religious symbolism of ALL KINDS and not just IDOLS.

We have searched the turaki Dharam (Turk's religion, Islam), these teachers throw many thunderbolts,

Gauree, Kabeer Jee, Panch-Padas:

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹੁ ਕੀਆ ਵਖਾਨਾ ॥

I wasted my whole life in the city of Shiva;

The Saadh Sangat, the Company of the Holy, is heaven. ||4||10||

Ramanandacharya’s teachings were centered on pure and personal connection with the God Rama and didn’t believe in any kind of formal ritualism. He used the common vernacular language instead of Sanskrit so that everyone could understand.

ਮੁਆ ਕਬੀਰੁ ਰਮਤ ਸ੍ਰੀ ਰਾਮੈ ॥੫॥੧੫॥

ਕਹੁ ਕਬੀਰ ਇਹ ਕਹੀਐ ਕਾਹਿ ॥

ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਮੈ ਬਲਿਹਾਰੀ ਤੋਰ ॥

— Kabir, Ramaini 1, Translated by David Lorenzen

ਹਜ ਕਾਬੈ ਜਾਉ ਨ ਤੀਰਥ ਪੂਜਾ ॥

ਓਛੀ ਭਗਤਿ ਕੈਸੇ ਉਤਰਸਿ ਪਾਰੀ ॥੪॥

My consciousness does not go out wandering. My mind has become crippled. ||1|| Pause ||

We can understand that Kabir despite being in favor of formless worship was very much embedded in the Dharmik fold but always preached in the spirit of the transcendental nature of Brahman to the point that HE LOST THE DISTINCTION BETWEEN HINDU AND MUSLIM.

Kabir is the child of Allah and of Ram: He is my Guru, He is my Pir.

I went to God's place, and worshipped Him there.

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

NOW…

ਰਾਮਾਨੰਦ ਸੁਆਮੀ ਰਮਤ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ॥

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ੴ ਸਤਿਗੁਰ ਪ੍ਰਸਾਦਿ ॥

ਅਲਹ ਰਾਮ ਕੇ ਪਿੰਡੁ ਪਰਾਨ ॥੪॥

ਗਉੜੀ ਕਬੀਰ ਜੀ ਪੰਚਪਦੇ ॥

Actually, this part of the Ang 326 is widely used by McSikhs to show that Sikhism considers Hindu pilgrimages as useless and thus drives home the point again that the “religion” has got NOTHING to do with Hinduism.

Where spring, the lord of seasons reigneth, there the unstruck music sounds of itself,

Ramananda accepted disciples without discriminating against anyone by gender, class or caste and they included even people from humble origins like

Where millions of Vishnus bow their heads, where millions of Brahmas are reading the Vedas,

I am a sacrifice to You, O my True Guru.

Kabir, Ravidas and ultimately the NINE SIKH GURUS are a product of this very Sant Sampraday founded by Ramanandacharya!

Where millions of Shivas are lost in contemplation, where millions of Indras dwell in the sky,

यस्य देवे परा भक्तिः यथा देवे तथा गुरौ । तस्यैते कथिता ह्यर्थाः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मनः प्रकाशन्ते महात्मन इति ।

I am like a fish out of water,

Now here in this verse

ਕੈਸੇ ਬੂਝੈ ਜਬ ਮੋਹਿਆ ਹੈ ਮਾਇਆ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

I left Benares - I had little common sense. ||1|| Pause ||

ਬੇਦ ਪੁਰਾਨ ਸਭ ਦੇਖੇ ਜੋਇ ॥

Sain (a barber)

ਜਬ ਲਗੁ ਮਨਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠ ਕੀ ਆਸ ॥

ਤਬ ਲਗੁ ਹੋਇ ਨਹੀ ਚਰਨ ਨਿਵਾਸੁ ॥੩॥

For him Dharma was beyond everything physical including the desire for heaven because was fully into the NIRGUN . The last verse shows that according to him the company of the enlightened Sadhus is heaven which is again a typical teaching of Sanatana Dharma.

ਏਕ ਨਿਰੰਕਾਰ ਲੇ ਰਿਦੈ ਨਮਸਕਾਰਉ ॥੩॥

Because in my previous life, I did not practice penance and intense meditation. ||1||

ਪੂਜਨ ਚਾਲੀ ਬ੍ਰਹਮ ਠਾਇ ॥

Sikhism is a NIRGUN path descending from the Sant Sampraday of Ramanandacharya and traces its ideas to VEDANTA!

Guru Nanak (right) and Bhai Mardana (foreground) with Bhagat Kabir (left). This painting is found in the B-40 Janamsakhi, written and painted in 1733. The painting was made by Alam Chand Raj

ਮੇਰਾ ਚਿਤੁ ਨ ਚਲੈ ਮਨੁ ਭਇਓ ਪੰਗੁ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

ਤੂ ਪੂਰਿ ਰਹਿਓ ਹੈ ਸਭ ਸਮਾਨ ॥

I would go there, only if the Lord were not here. ||2||

All the men and women of the world are His living forms.

Ramanandacharya was a 14th-century Hindu Vaishnava devotional poet saint who amalgamated Advaita with Vaishnava Bhakti. He was the pioneer in validating NIRGUN and SAGUN Bhakti as parallel paths.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

I do not make pilgrimages to Mecca, nor do I worship at Hindu sacred shrines.

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 325

So in the same spirit Kabir finds pilgrimages to holy cities futile as his mind is fixated on Rama!

ਜਿਉ ਜਲ ਛੋਡਿ ਬਾਹਰਿ ਭਇਓ ਮੀਨਾ ॥

The views of Kabir are very much in parallel to the Advaita philosophy and it is obvious that as the disciple of Ramanandacharya he will carry forward with his chosen NIRGUN BHAKTI.

Sikhism is fundamentally rooted in BHAKTI tradition and thus ultimately in Sanatana Dharma. There is no doubt about it despite what modern McSikh acrobatics try to claim otherwise

then who is there to know what happens without?

Hari is in the East, Allah is in the West.

There the streams of light flow in all directions, few are the men who can cross to that shore!

I have taken the One Formless Lord into my heart; I humbly worship Him there. ||3||

ਘਸਿ ਚੰਦਨ ਚੋਆ ਬਹੁ ਸੁਗੰਧ ॥

ਕਾਸੀ ਮਗਹਰ ਸਮ ਬੀਚਾਰੀ ॥

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Raamaanand's Lord and Master is the All-pervading Lord God.

Says Kabeer, this is what I say:

Says Kabeer, the Guru and Ganaysha and Shiva all know

ਅਬ ਕਹੁ ਰਾਮ ਕਵਨ ਗਤਿ ਮੋਰੀ ॥

Wherever I go, I find water and stones.

There, where millions of Krishnas stand with hands folded,

My body and breath of life belong to Allah - to Raam - the God of both. ||4||

Where should I go? My home is filled with bliss.

Now tell me, Lord, what will my condition be?

Without looking into one's heart, how can one reach paradise?

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

Sant Kabir was staunchly against cow slaughter.

One Universal Creator God. By The Grace Of The True Guru:

Says Kabeer, unto whom should I tell this?

The young and the old drink milk pudding, but these fools eat the cow's body.

ਗੁਰ ਪੀਰ ਮਿਲਿ ਖੁਦਿ ਖਸਮੁ ਪਛਾਨਾ ॥੫॥੩॥

ਪੂਰਬ ਜਨਮ ਹਉ ਤਪ ਕਾ ਹੀਨਾ ॥੧॥

ਸਾਧਸੰਗਤਿ ਬੈਕੁੰਠੈ ਆਹਿ ॥੪॥੧੦॥

ਜਹਾ ਜਾਈਐ ਤਹ ਜਲ ਪਖਾਨ ॥

ਨਾ ਹਮ ਹਿੰਦੂ ਨ ਮੁਸਲਮਾਨ ॥

ਏਕ ਦਿਵਸ ਮਨ ਭਈ ਉਮੰਗ ॥

Kabir (a weaver)

ਜਿਨਿ ਸਕਲ ਬਿਕਲ ਭ੍ਰਮ ਕਾਟੇ ਮੋਰ ॥

ਸੋ ਬ੍ਰਹਮੁ ਬਤਾਇਓ ਗੁਰ ਮਨ ਹੀ ਮਾਹਿ ॥੧॥

How can they kill the mother, whose milk they drink like that of a wet nurse?

From Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 1195

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Gauri / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 326

CONCLUSION:

ਏਕੋ ਸੇਵੀ ਅਵਰੁ ਨ ਦੂਜਾ ॥੨॥

Kabeer: O worthless mortal, do not lose the Naam, the Name of the Lord.

How can people understand You, when they are entranced by Maya? ||1|| Pause ||

ਕਬੀਰ ਨਿਰਗੁਣ ਨਾਮ ਨ ਰੋਸੁ ॥

As mentioned above Guru Arjan Dev was talking from the perspective Sant Kabir whose views we have discussed much earlier here. We know that Sant Kabir continuing in the Ramanandi Sampradaya went further away from the mainstream ritualistic Hinduism and was journeying more towards a SEAMLESS Dharma.

I ground up sandalwood, along with several fragrant oils.

With inadequate devotion, how can anyone swim across? ||4||

Bhakti movement began in South (Tamil Nadu to be precise) and slowly spread to Northern parts of India. This movement was extremely popular because of its simple fundamentals which could be understood by even commonfolk. Vaishnavism, Shaivism etc… were already connecting with commonfolk from a long time and this Bhakti movement reinforced it by making the devotee feel a personal connection with the deity.

The Sant Sampraday of Sikh panth integrates the warrior spirit of the Nihangs and Khalsa, the service of Seva panth and the renunciation of Udasi/Nirmala saints.

ਪੂਜਾ ਕਰਉ ਨ ਨਿਵਾਜ ਗੁਜਾਰਉ ॥

If God be within the mosque, then to whom does this world belong?

— Kabir, III.2, Translated by Rabindranath Tagore

The influence of Kabir is significant on Sikhism. The following Bani from Ang 1136 is attributed to GURU ARJAN DEV but if you observe at the end you can see that he was talking in the spirit of Sant Kabir.

You have cut through all my confusion and doubt.

Kaashi and Magahar - I consider them the same.

For a superficial McSikh who is interested only in separation and not enlightenment the views of Kabir can be easily shown as a denouncement of Hindu practices.

ਤਜੀ ਲੇ ਬਨਾਰਸ ਮਤਿ ਭਈ ਥੋਰੀ ॥੧॥ ਰਹਾਉ ॥

Raamaanand Jee, First House:

As long as the mind is filled with the desire for heaven,

Bhagat Kabir ji / Raag Sriraag / / Guru Granth Sahib ji - Ang 92

ਊਹਾਂ ਤਉ ਜਾਈਐ ਜਉ ਈਹਾਂ ਨ ਹੋਇ ॥੨॥

Here ਨਿਰਗੁਣ is Nirgun and not just lord. This is just another example to show that Kabir himself continued in the NIRGUN BHAKTI path.

Here ਰਾਮੈ is Rama and not just lord. Kabir died chanting the name of Rama DESPITE him not finding any result of penances done in holy cities in his previous birth. Another example to show how much Kabir valued personal devotion to Rama in his own NIRGUN style.

Where the demi-gods and the munis are unnumbered, where millions of Saraswatis, goddess of music play the vina,